Possession Limits

Michigan permits both medical and recreational cannabis use with specific possession limits:

• Adults 21 and Over: Can legally possess up to 2.5 ounces (70 grams) of cannabis on their person and up to 10 ounces (283 grams) at home.
• Medical Patients: Can possess up to 2.5 ounces (70 grams) of cannabis, with no more than 15 grams of cannabis concentrate.

Cultivation Laws

Cultivation of cannabis in Michigan is regulated for both medical and recreational purposes:

• Home Cultivation for Adults: Adults aged 21 and over can grow up to 12 plants per household for personal use.
• Home Cultivation for Medical Patients: Qualified medical cannabis patients can grow up to 12 plants per household.
• Licensed Cultivation: Only state-licensed cultivation facilities can legally grow cannabis for commercial purposes.

Medical vs. Recreational Use

Medical Use

Michigan’s medical cannabis program has been in place since 2008 under the Michigan Medical Marihuana Act:

• Qualifying Conditions: Conditions such as cancer, chronic pain, PTSD, epilepsy, glaucoma, and multiple sclerosis qualify patients for medical cannabis.
• Medical Card: Patients must obtain a recommendation from a state-licensed physician and register with the Michigan Medical Marihuana Program (MMMP).
• Purchase Limits: Medical cannabis can be purchased from licensed dispensaries, with specific possession limits determined by the program.

Recreational Use

Recreational cannabis use was legalized in Michigan in 2018 under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act:

• Retail Sales: Adults aged 21 and over can purchase cannabis from licensed dispensaries across the state.
• Consumption: Public consumption remains illegal, and cannabis use is restricted to private residences and designated consumption areas.

Penalties for Violations

Violations of Michigan’s cannabis laws can result in various penalties:

• Possession Over Limits: Possession of more than the legal amount can lead to fines and possible jail time, depending on the quantity.
• Illegal Sales: Selling cannabis without a license is a felony offense with severe penalties, including imprisonment.
• Public Consumption: Consuming cannabis in public places can result in fines.

Recent Updates and Changes

Michigan continues to refine its cannabis laws to enhance regulation and safety:

• Social Equity Programs: Michigan has implemented social equity programs to promote diversity in the cannabis industry and assist communities disproportionately affected by previous cannabis laws.
• Regulatory Adjustments: The state periodically updates its regulations on testing, packaging, and advertising to ensure consumer safety and industry standards.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can tourists buy cannabis in Michigan? A: Yes, adults aged 21 and over, including tourists, can legally purchase cannabis from licensed dispensaries in Michigan.

Q: Where can I consume cannabis in Michigan? A: Cannabis consumption is legal in private residences and designated consumption areas at certain dispensaries. Public consumption is prohibited.

Q: How can I get a medical cannabis card in Michigan? A: Patients must get a recommendation from a state-licensed physician and register through the Michigan Medical Marihuana Program.

Q: Are there any legal limits for transporting cannabis within Michigan? A: Adults can transport up to the legal possession limits, but cannabis must be in a sealed container and not accessible while driving.

Conclusion

Michigan’s cannabis laws provide a comprehensive framework for both medical and recreational use, with clear guidelines on possession, cultivation, and consumption. Staying informed about these laws ensures responsible and legal cannabis use in the state.

Additional Resources

• Michigan Medical Marijuana Program (MMMP)
• NORML: Michigan Laws
• Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act

By following this guide, you can navigate the cannabis laws in Michigan confidently and responsibly.